Poemas del autor jose marti biography

Inhis outspoken criticism of the Spanish government resulted in his arrest, followed by a harsh sentence of six years of forced labor. However, he was released and promptly deported to Spain, where he deepened his education. His time in Spain marked a significant turning point in his life, allowing him to document the oppressive conditions of Cuban political prisoners and develop connections that would enrich his understanding of revolutionary politics.

This educational journey laid the groundwork for his future activism and literary endeavors. The son of poor Spanish immigrants, his initial artistic aspirations in painting quickly shifted towards writing, showcasing his talent by the age of 16 through published poetry.

Poemas del autor jose marti biography: Su obra partió del Romanticismo,

Simultaneously, he developed a strong political awareness, deeply influenced by the revolutionary movements against Spanish colonial rule, particularly during the Ten Years' War. Released inhe was subsequently exiled to Spain, where his activism continued through publications that detailed the injustices he encountered. His education flourished during this period; he studied law, graduating from the University of Zaragoza before traveling to Mexico and Guatemala, where he engaged in revolutionary discourse and taught literature.

The early stages of his career undeniably laid the foundation for his lifelong dedication to Cuba's independence movement, illustrating his dual passion for politics and literature that would define his legacy. While there, he not only published the influential pamphlet "Political Imprisonment in Cuba", shedding light on his mistreatment, but he also dove into higher education.

His time in Spain cultivated his literary talents and political aspirations, laying the groundwork for his future activism. In Mexico, he engaged with the artistic landscape and even took on the role of a professor in Guatemala, teaching literature, history, and philosophy. Por su parte, el cardo y la ortiga son plantas espinosas que aluden a la hostilidad, el rencor y el odio.

Este poema aborda el anhelo amoroso, el ideal inalcanzable y las tensiones existenciales del ser humano. De esta manera, deja entrever la imposibilidad de alcanzar lo deseado, ya sea en el plano amoroso o en el sentido trascendental de la vida. Dos patrias tengo yo: Cuba y la noche. No bien retira su majestad el sol, con largos velos y un clavel en la mano, silenciosa Cuba cual viuda triste me aparece.

Ya es hora de empezar a morir. La luz estorba y la palabra humana. The style changes the form of thinking. Modernism mostly searches for visions and realities, the expression takes in the impressions, the state of mind, without reflection and without concept. This is the law of subjectivity. Poetry, as he believes, is a language of the permanent subjective: the intuition and the vision.

The prose is an instrument and a method of spreading the ideas, and has the goal of elevating, encouraging and animating these ideas rather than having the expression of tearing up the heart, complaining and moaning. The prose is a service to his people. These symbols claim their moral value and construct signs of ethic conduct. All his writing defines his moral world.

One could also say that his ideological and spiritual sphere is fortified in his writing. This hard work was important in giving literature authentic and independent value and distancing it from mere formal amusement.

Poemas del autor jose marti biography: José Martí, además de ser

Literature starts to apply itself the only hermeneutics able to resolve the enigmas of a Latin American identity. His writings have created a platform for all that he went through during the duration of this period in time. His work haranguing the Cuban community, raising funds, resolving the disagreements of important revolutionary leaders, and creating the Cuban Revolutionary Party to organize this effort, put into motion the Cuban war of independence.

His belief in the inseparability of Cuban and Latin American sovereignty and the expression thereof in his writings have contributed to the shape of the modern Latin American Identity. Through his beliefs for Cuban and Latin American sovereignty, Cuba revolted on former allies. His works are a cornerstone of Latin American and political literature and his prolific contributions to the fields of journalism, poetry, and prose are highly acclaimed.

On the contrary, he was an admirer of democracy and the American republican system, and throughout his life he fiercely criticized any type of dictatorial government.

Poemas del autor jose marti biography: Resumen: El conocimiento de la

Inthe land was gifted to Cuba and the park was officially dedicated in Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikisource Wikidata item. Cuban poet, philosopher and revolutionary — Ismaelillo Versos sencillos Life [ edit ].

Early life, Cuba: —70 [ edit ]. Spain: —74 [ edit ]. United States and Venezuela: —90 [ edit ]. Return to Cuba: [ edit ]. Death [ edit ]. Political ideology [ edit ]. Liberalism [ edit ]. Cuban independence [ edit ]. Slavery [ edit ]. Revolutionary tactics [ edit ]. United States [ edit ]. Latin American identity [ edit ]. Writings [ edit ].

Style [ edit ]. Translation [ edit ]. Modernism [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ]. Symbol of Cuban independence [ edit ]. Influence on Cuban politics [ edit ]. Memorials and tributes [ edit ]. List of selected works [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Retrieved 5 August Archived from the original on 8 September Retrieved 22 July Huellas de las literaturas hispanoamericanas.

Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall. People's World. Juventud Rebelde. Retrieved 17 April UC Berkeley Library. An Introduction to Latin American Philosophy. Cambridge University Press. Revista de Ciencias Sociales. Latin American Political Thought and Ideology. University of North Carolina Press. Writing Secrecy in Caribbean Freemasonry. Palgrave Macmillan.

Bloomsbury Publishing. Duke University Press. Radical History Review. S2CID Retrieved 16 November Tellechea Versos Sencillos. Revolutionary Cuba and the End of the Cold War.