John locke lost biography of donald

John locke lost biography of donald: John Locke is a

The survivors split into two groups, with those believing the people from the freighter to be dangerous joining Locke. In order to do this he has to go to Jacob for advice, but is unable to find Jacob's cabin, so they proceed to the Barracks. They tell him that to save the Island he must move it. After failing to find it, Jack arrives and Locke tries to convince Jack not to leave.

Unsuccessful, he tells Jack to lie about the Island and everything that has happened in order to protect it. Ben escapes and they enter the Orchid station together, only to discover that the mercenary leader, Martin Keamy Kevin Durand survived his encounter with Ben and followed him back. Keamy warns Ben that he has a john locke lost biography of donald man's trigger on him and that if he dies everyone on the freighter will also, but Ben kills him anyway to avenge his daughter's death, much to Locke's horror.

Ben then apologizes for making Locke's life miserable and tells Locke that he is the new leader of the Others. Locke joins the Others as Ben moves the Island, causing him to leave it. Immediately after the Island is apparently moved, Locke finds himself along with the other island survivors traveling through time at random points indicated by a bright flash.

During these flashes, he is found by Richard Nestor Carbonellwho explains that he knew where to find him from Locke himself. He informs Locke that they will be strangers at their next meeting, and thus gives him a compass to get his younger self to trust Locke. He also tells Locke this is happening because of those that have left the Island. To get them to return, he will need to die.

After the group reunites with Jin Daniel Dae Kimthey arrive at an ancient well which will lead to the Orchid station. Jin tells Locke to tell his wife Sun Yunjin Kim that he Jin died and to give her his wedding ring as proof. Locke leaves the Island by moving it in the Orchid and emerges three years in the future. Charles Widmore makes contact with Locke, provides him with the alias "Jeremy Bentham", and assigns Matthew Abaddon as his assistant to find the survivors that left the island, also known as the Oceanic Six.

Ben visits Locke and tells him that he will help reunite the Oceanic Six, only for Ben to murder him. He then attends Locke's wake. Locke's suicide note is given to Jack by Faraday's mother, Eloise Hawking. Locke's death was necessary so that his body would act as a proxy for Christian Shephard whose body had been on the original flight in order to as closely as possible recreate the conditions by which the Oceanic Six first found the Island.

When Jack eventually brings himself to open the suicide note, it reads: "Jack, I wish that you had believed me. He and Ben later leave for the Island, where Ben is ordered by the smoke monster, under the guise of his dead daughterto do everything Locke asks him. Locke and Ben then locate the Others' camp, and are reunited with Richard. Locke demands a meeting with Jacob, which Richard agrees to arrange.

Together with Sun and the rest of the Others, the group makes their way to the base of a giant statue. Ben and Locke confront Jacob in his chamber. The Man in Black kicks the body into the fire. Outside the chamber, survivors from Flight arrive at the campsite, where they present Richard Alpert with a box containing Locke's body, which was found in the plane's cargo hold.

It is then revealed that Locke is in fact dead and the smoke monster has been impersonating him since his return to the island. Locke is later buried near the original beach camp, and his eulogy is given by Ben, who calls Locke a man of faith and a better man than he'll ever be. He also says that he is truly sorry for murdering him. Following his return to the island, Jack begins to adopt a more faith-based outlook, in contrast to his previous empiricism-supported views, and is even resentful of the Man in Black for using Locke's appearance.

In the john locke lost biography of donald timeline, Locke is still paralyzed and does not go on the walkabout. He flies back on Oceanic and sits next to Boone. They talk and Locke claims that he went on a walkabout. Boone ironically claims that he will stick with Locke if the plane crashes, but in this alternate universe, the plane does not crash.

Once the plane lands, Locke's suitcase of knives does not make it back with him and he meets Jack in the lost luggage department. Jack is in turmoil since the airline lost his father's coffin and tells Locke this story. Locke consoles Jack that they didn't lose his father, rather just the body. Grateful for these words of comfort, Jack asks Locke how he got in the wheelchair, but Locke, instead of revealing the reason, claims that his condition is irreversible, to which Jack responds "Nothing is irreversible".

Jack then hands him a business card and tells him to call in order to receive a free consult to see if he can fix Locke's paralysis. The two introduce themselves and part ways. Locke had used a conference that the box company he worked for had sent him to attend in Australia as his pretext for going to Australia in the first place. Instead of attending the conference, Locke tries to go on his walkabout, but is denied.

His boss Randy casually fires him for this misuse of company travel time. After clearing out his desk, he heads to the parking lot, only to find a huge Hummer blocking his van. He angrily slams on it, until Hugo "Hurley" Reyesimpeccably dressed, shows up; Hurley owns the box company as part of his wealth from winning the lottery. After an exchange about Randy, Hugo gives Locke the number to a temp agency that he also owns.

Through his friend Richard Lowerwhom he knew from the Westminster School, Locke was introduced to medicine and the experimental philosophy being pursued at other universities and in the Royal Societyof which he eventually became a member. Locke was awarded a bachelor's degree in February and a master's degree in June Ashley was impressed with Locke and persuaded him to become part of his retinue.

At Oxford, he was exposed to the writings of Islamic scholars, such as Ibn Tufayl 's Hayy ibn Yaqdhan translated by Edward Pocockewho influenced his perspectives on philosophy and tabula rasa. Locke had been looking for a career and inmoved into Ashley's home at Exeter House in London, to serve as his personal physician. In London, Locke resumed his medical studies under the tutelage of Thomas Sydenham.

Sydenham had a major effect on Locke's natural philosophical thinking—an effect that would become evident in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Locke's medical knowledge was put to the test when Ashley's liver infection became life-threatening. Locke coordinated the advice of several physicians and was probably instrumental in persuading Ashley to undergo surgery then life-threatening in itself to remove the cyst.

Ashley survived and prospered, crediting Locke with saving his life. During this time, Locke served as Secretary of the Board of Trade and Plantations and Secretary to the Lords Proprietors of Carolinawhich helped to shape his ideas on international trade and economics. Ashley, as a founder of the Whig movement, exerted great influence on Locke's political ideas.

Locke became involved in politics when Ashley became Lord Chancellor in Ashley being created 1st Earl of Shaftesbury in Following Shaftesbury's fall from favour inLocke spent some time travelling across France as a tutor and medical attendant to Caleb Banks. Around this time, most likely at Shaftesbury's prompting, Locke composed the bulk of the Two Treatises of Government.

While it was once thought that Locke wrote the Treatises to defend the Glorious Revolution ofrecent scholarship has shown that the work was composed well before this date. Although Locke was associated with the influential Whigshis ideas about natural rights and government are considered quite revolutionary for that period in English history.

Locke fled to the Netherlands in in the company of Shaftesburyunder strong suspicion of involvement in the Rye House Plotalthough there is little evidence to suggest that he was directly involved in the scheme. While in the Netherlands, he lived under the pen-name dr. Van Linden. Locke did not return home until after the Glorious Revolution. Locke accompanied Mary II back to England in The bulk of Locke's publishing took place upon his return from exile—his aforementioned Essay Concerning Human Understandingthe Two Treatises of Government and A Letter Concerning Toleration all appearing in quick succession.

Locke's close friend Lady Masham invited him to join her at Otes, the Mashams' country house in Essex. Although his time there was marked by variable health from asthma attacks, he nevertheless became an intellectual hero of the Whigs. During this period, he discussed matters with such figures as John Dryden and Isaac Newton.

John locke lost biography of donald: › wiki › User_blog:Samhogy › The_Life_and_Deat.

After a lengthy period of poor health, [ 33 ] Locke died on 28 Octoberand is buried in the churchyard of All Saints' Church in High Lavernear Harlow in Essex, where he had lived in the household of Sir Francis Masham since He did not live long enough to see the Act of Union ofbut the thrones of England and Scotland were held in personal union throughout his lifetime.

Constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy were in their infancy during Locke's time. Locke has an engraved floor memorial plaque at Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford. In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, Locke's Two Treatises were rarely cited. Historian Julian Hoppit said of the book "except among some Whigs, even as a contribution to the intense debate of the s it made little impression and was generally ignored until though in Oxford in it was reported to have made 'a great noise'.

In the 50 years after Queen Anne's death inthe Two Treatises were reprinted only once except in the collected works of Locke. However, with the rise of American resistance to British taxation, the Second Treatise of Government gained a new readership; it was frequently cited in the debates in both America and Britain.

John locke lost biography of donald: Locke was an intelligent child but

The first American printing occurred in in Boston. Michael Zuckert has argued that Locke launched liberalism by tempering Hobbesian absolutism and clearly separating the realms of Church and State. He had a strong influence on Voltairewho called him " le sage Locke". His arguments concerning liberty and the social contract later influenced the written works of Thomas Jefferson.

John locke lost biography of donald: John Locke is the central protagonist

One passage from the Second Treatise is reproduced verbatim in the Declaration of Independence, the reference to a "long train of abuses". Concerning Locke, Jefferson wrote: [ 39 ] [ 40 ] [ 41 ]. BaconLocke and Newton I consider them as the three greatest men that have ever lived, without any exception, and as having laid the foundation of those superstructures which have been raised in the Physical and Moral sciences.

Locke's influence may have been even more profound in the realm of epistemology. At the time, Locke's recognition of two types of ideas, simple and complex —and, more importantly, their interaction through association—inspired other philosophers, such as David Hume and George Berkeleyto revise and expand this theory and apply it to explain how humans gain knowledge in the physical world.

Writing his Letters Concerning Toleration — in the aftermath of the European wars of religionLocke formulated a classic reasoning for religious tolerancein which three arguments are central: [ 46 ]. With regard to his position on religious tolerance, Locke was influenced by Baptist theologians like John Smyth and Thomas Helwyswho had published tracts demanding freedom of conscience in the early 17th century.

His tract, The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution for Cause of Consciencewhich was widely read in the mother country, was a passionate plea for absolute religious freedom and the total separation of church and state. Locke's views on slavery were multifaceted. Although he wrote against slavery in general, Locke was an investor and beneficiary of the slave-trading Royal Africa Company.

While secretary to the Earl of ShaftesburyLocke also participated in drafting the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolinawhich established a quasi-feudal aristocracy and gave Carolinian planters absolute power over their enslaved chattel property; the constitutions pledged that "every freeman of Carolina shall have absolute power and authority over his negro slaves".

Philosopher Martin Cohen observes that Locke, as secretary to the Council of Trade and Plantations and a member of the Board of Tradewas "one of just half a dozen men who created and supervised both the colonies and their iniquitous systems of servitude". Historian Holly Brewer argues that Locke's role in the Constitution of Carolina has been exaggerated and that he was merely paid to revise and make copies of a document that had already been partially written before he became involved; she compares Locke's role to a lawyer writing a will.

He specifically attacked colonial policy granting land to slave owners and encouraged the baptism and Christian education of the children of enslaved Africans to undercut a major justification of slavery—that they were heathens who possessed no rights. In his Two Treatises of GovernmentLocke provided a justification for slavery that could never be met, thus rendering invalid all forms of slavery that existed.

Moreover, because slavery is invalid, there is a moral injunction to try to throw off and escape from it. Locke's political theory was founded upon that of social contract. Unlike Thomas HobbesLocke believed that human nature is characterised by reason and tolerance. Like Hobbes, Locke believed that human nature allows people to be selfish.

This is apparent with the introduction of currency. In a natural stateall people were equal and independent, and everyone had a natural right to defend his "life, health, liberty, or possessions". However, Locke never refers to Hobbes by name and may instead have been responding to other writers of the day. These ideas would come to have profound influence on the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States.

According to Locke, unused property is wasteful and an offence against nature, [ 67 ] but, with the introduction of "durable" goodsmen could exchange their excessive perishable goods for those which would last longer and thus not offend the natural law. In his view, the introduction of money marked the culmination of this process, making possible the unlimited accumulation of property without causing waste through spoilage.

In his view, the introduction of money eliminates limits to accumulation. Locke stresses that inequality has come about by tacit agreement on the use of money, not by the social contract establishing civil society or the law of land regulating property. Locke was aware of a problem posed by unlimited accumulation, but did not consider it his task.

He just implies that government would function to moderate the conflict between the unlimited accumulation of property and a more nearly equal distribution of wealth; he does not identify which principles that government should apply to solve this problem. However, not all elements of his thought form a consistent whole. For example, the labour theory of value in the Two Treatises of Government stands side by side with the demand-and-supply theory of value developed in a letter he wrote titled Some Considerations on the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest and the Raising of the Value of Money.

Moreover, Locke anchors property in labour but, in the end, upholds unlimited accumulation of wealth. Locke's general theory of value and price is a supply-and-demand theory, set out in a letter to a member of parliament intitled Some Considerations on the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest and the Raising of the Value of Money.

His idea is based on "money answers all things" Ecclesiastes or "rent of money is always sufficient, or more than enough" and "varies very little". Locke concludes that, as far as money is concerned, the demand for it is exclusively regulated by its quantity, regardless of whether the demand is unlimited or constant. He also investigates the determinants of demand and supply.

For supplyhe explains the value of goods as based on their scarcity and ability to be exchanged and consumed. He explains demand for goods as based on their ability to yield a flow of income. Locke develops an early theory of capitalisationsuch as of land, which has value because "by its constant production of saleable commodities it brings in a certain yearly income".

He considers the demand for money as almost the same as demand for goods or land: it depends on whether money is wanted as medium of exchange. As a medium of exchange, he states that "money is capable by exchange to procure us the necessaries or conveniences of life", and for loanable funds "it comes to be of the same nature with land by yielding a certain yearly income Locke distinguishes two functions of money: as a counter to measure valueand as a pledge to lay claim to goods.

He believes that silver and gold, as opposed to paper moneyare the appropriate currency for international transactions. Silver and gold, he says, are treated to have equal value by all of humanity and can thus be treated as a pledge by anyone, while the value of paper money is only valid under the government which issues it. Locke argues that a country should seek a favourable balance of tradelest it fall behind other countries and suffer a loss in its trade.

Since the world money stock grows constantly, a country must constantly seek to enlarge its own stock. Locke develops his theory of foreign exchanges, by which in addition to commodity movements, there are also movements in country stock of money, and movements of capital determine exchange rates. He considers the latter less significant and less volatile than commodity movements.

As for a country's money stock, if it is large relative to that of other countries, he says it will cause the country's exchange to rise above par, as an export balance would do. Locke prepares estimates of the cash requirements for different economic groups landholderslabourers, and brokers. In each group he posits that the cash requirements are closely related to the length of the pay period.

He argues the brokers—the middlemen —whose activities enlarge the monetary circuit and whose profits eat into the earnings of labourers and landholders, have a negative influence on both personal and the john locke lost biography of donald economy to which they supposedly contribute. Locke johns locke lost biography of donald the concept of property in both broad and narrow terms: broadly, it covers a wide range of human interests and aspirations; more particularly, it refers to material goods.

He argues that property is a natural right that is derived from labour. In Chapter V of his Second TreatiseLocke argues that the individual ownership of goods and property is justified by the labour exerted to produce such goods—"at least where there is enough [land], and as good, left in common for others" para. Locke states in his Second Treatise that nature on its own provides little of value to society, implying that the labour expended in the creation of goods gives them their value.

From this premise, understood as a labour theory of value[ 73 ] Locke developed a labour theory of propertywhereby ownership of property is created by the application of labour. In addition, he believed that property precedes government and government cannot "dispose of the estates of the subjects arbitrarily". Imprimir Citar. Biography Abandoned at birth by his biological mother, Locke grew up in an adoptive family consisting of his mother and his sister Jeannine, who fell to her death from a swing.

Death and life after it He was one of the characters who managed to get off the Island. Skills Although the jobs he has had are not distinguished by requiring special skills he worked as a clerk, inspecting real estate and as a regional supervisor in a box factoryon the island he is shown as an expert man in hunting, tracking, and various skills related to survival in the wild.

Character Enigmatic, reserved, sensible, cultured, introverted, with spiritual beliefs towards the island, or in destiny and, above all, mysterious, John Locke always believed he was "destined" to something important and that he had to find the path that would lead him to the next step. Some examples are: He helped Michael find Vincent, his son's dog, with a wooden whistle.

He helped Walt develop his potential as a spiritual being. He helped Charlie leave the drugs through metaphors like the cocoon of a moth. He helped Boone get rid of his sister by drugging him with a vegetable substance. He helped Sun find his ring telling him that things are found when they stop looking. He helped Hurley with the dilemma of the distribution of food found in the hatch.

He taught Claire to kneel her baby to stop crying and even built a crib on her birthday. He loaded Boone after he fell off the plane This is made especially clear when he regains the ability to walk, thanks to the island. This transformation enlivens him in true Gemini fashion, leading Locke to believe he's finally special and being called to do something important.

Geminis are also closely connected with twin imagery, which is widely held to represent their dualistic personality. This sign isn't two-faced according to the common meaning of that phrase — they simply have one face they show the world and one they keep hidden away. This fits Locke perfectly. On the outside, he stays calm, cool, and collected.

But on the inside, he yearns for adventure, and knows that there must be more to life than what he's experienced thus far. He truly believes there's nothing he can't achieve, often insisting other characters not tell him what he can and can't do. John Locke desperately wants to be special. Flashbacks reveal just how cruel life has been to him, and how many times he's moved from person to person, place to place, and situation to situation in the hopes of finding substantive meaning in life.

But for the most part, he's manipulated, used, and left behind. By the time he boards Oceanic Flighthe has no strong relationships. All Locke truly has is his faith in the island. Though the characters of "Lost" endure many hardships, Locke's poignant arc still manages to stand out. Fans on Reddit have even declared him to be the series' most thoroughly tragic figure.

The fact that he's killed at his lowest point goes a long way towards securing this position: He comes so far, but ultimately, he never gets the chance to do something truly important. He doesn't even get to go out on the island he loves so deeply — in fact, his body is used by the Man in Black to try and destroy it. Talk about harsh. Even the series' villains stand out as some of the greatest figures in the entire production we're looking at you, Ben Linus.

Compiling a list of best-ever characters is no small order as a result — but you'd better believe Locke makes the cut almost every time such a group is assembled. He's such a deliciously complex character, audiences just can't help but love him, hate him, and feel all sorts of other emotions about him. We root for him to succeed, of course, but we also don't condone everything he does to get there.

Suffice it to say, fans' relationship with Locke is a thorny one — and that's just the way they like it. In a thread discussing favorite and least favorite characters on RedditLocke emerges as a majorly beloved figure. His overwhelming faith, mysterious connection to the island, and general charisma are cited as big parts of what make him such a compelling character.

Again, this is a show with a gigantic ensemble cast, over 15 main characters, and six seasons. Becoming as beloved as Locke is no small feat.